Fitch: New US CMBS Multifamily Supply Increasing Risks

June 20, 2016 1:21 PM EDT

NEW YORK--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- The risk of class A overbuilding is rising in some submarkets, Fitch Ratings says. The concentration of high-end construction in 12 metro areas is intensifying and new supply in the student housing sector continues to break records. However, we do not expect the stress in multifamily asset performance to have an overall impact on ratings.

The majority of new multifamily construction is concentrated in just 12 metro areas. By far, the most common type of construction is in the class A segment in the higher rent neighborhoods. Asking rents increased by 4.6% in 2015 and are forecast to increase by 3.4% in 2016 according to Reis reports. If the pace of rent increases continues to fall, this concentration could compound downward rent pressure on rents in those areas. Currently, however, the impact of new supply is relatively muted, as asking-rent gains remain strong and vacancy rates are still low (although increasing).

Metro areas with exposure to the oil and gas industry may carry an additional risk. Dallas and Houston, two of the markets with large amounts of new multifamily construction, have diversified their markets in the wake of past energy market crises. That has muted the impact of the current declines in the energy sector so far. However, the longer term impact remains to be seen.

New supply in the student housing subsector has reached record levels in recent years. In 2015 approximately 48,000 beds were delivered and a similar amount is forecast for this year. While individual properties have begun to exhibit performance deterioration due to occupancy declines, we expect overall student housing vacancies will hover around 2% for 2017. We have seen some properties with increased expenses, deferred maintenance, and/or average rent declines.

We believe some of these pressures may be related to superior and newer properties that have entered their submarkets during the rise in construction, as well as declining enrollment at certain institutions. The American Association of Community Colleges found distance-education enrollments accounted for nearly all recent student growth at two-year institutions from fall 2013 to fall 2014. Over the longer run, the trend toward off-campus learning options may lower overall demand for student housing.

Vacancy rates in the multifamily sector have risen by small increments but are forecasted to remain benign overall. Reis reports that the overall vacancy rate increased to 4.5% as of first-quarter 2016 from 4.4% as of fourth-quarter 2015. Reis forecasts a modest increase to the overall vacancy rate to 5.2% in 2020 from the current 4.5% as new supply enters the market.

Fitch will be holding a webcast on June 21 at 10 a.m. Eastern Standard Time to discuss its outlook for major US housing segments for the remainder of this year. To register for this event, click here. Additional materials and research are available at Fitch's U.S. Housing Forum page, which can be found here.

The above article originally appeared as a post on the Fitch Wire credit market commentary page. The original article can be accessed at www.fitchratings.com. All opinions expressed are those of Fitch Ratings.

Related Research

What Investors Want to Know: Under One Roof -- U.S. Housing Forum 2016

https://www.fitchratings.com/creditdesk/reports/report_frame.cfm?rpt_id=882747

ALL FITCH CREDIT RATINGS ARE SUBJECT TO CERTAIN LIMITATIONS AND DISCLAIMERS. PLEASE READ THESE LIMITATIONS AND DISCLAIMERS BY FOLLOWING THIS LINK: HTTP://FITCHRATINGS.COM/UNDERSTANDINGCREDITRATINGS. IN ADDITION, RATING DEFINITIONS AND THE TERMS OF USE OF SUCH RATINGS ARE AVAILABLE ON THE AGENCY'S PUBLIC WEBSITE 'WWW.FITCHRATINGS.COM'. PUBLISHED RATINGS, CRITERIA AND METHODOLOGIES ARE AVAILABLE FROM THIS SITE AT ALL TIMES. FITCH'S CODE OF CONDUCT, CONFIDENTIALITY, CONFLICTS OF INTEREST, AFFILIATE FIREWALL, COMPLIANCE AND OTHER RELEVANT POLICIES AND PROCEDURES ARE ALSO AVAILABLE FROM THE 'CODE OF CONDUCT' SECTION OF THIS SITE. FITCH MAY HAVE PROVIDED ANOTHER PERMISSIBLE SERVICE TO THE RATED ENTITY OR ITS RELATED THIRD PARTIES. DETAILS OF THIS SERVICE FOR RATINGS FOR WHICH THE LEAD ANALYST IS BASED IN AN EU-REGISTERED ENTITY CAN BE FOUND ON THE ENTITY SUMMARY PAGE FOR THIS ISSUER ON THE FITCH WEBSITE.

Fitch Ratings
Tara Sweeney
Senior Director
U.S. Structured Finance
+1 212 908-0347
or
Rob Rowan
Senior Analyst
Fitch Wire
+1 212 908-9159
or
Media Relations
Sandro Scenga, +1-212-908-0278
[email protected]

Source: Fitch Ratings



Serious News for Serious Traders! Try StreetInsider.com Premium Free!

You May Also Be Interested In





Related Categories

Press Releases

Related Entities

Fitch Ratings